In this week’s reading Reproducing Empire by Laura Briggs we were shown the
connection between Puerto Rican and North American ideas and beliefs in
reference of sexuality, reproduction, and race. Briggs’ focuses on the impact
that the United States has had on Puerto Rican colonization. In regards to the
sexuality aspect Briggs discusses the matters of prostitution in depth and says
that in the twentieth century an international policy of prostitution
regulation developed. This fed into the notion that native women were promiscuous
and likely cared diseases because of the venereal diseases that came to be
associated with prostitution. Prostitution was increasingly visible in poor
women of the dislocated rural classes and are referred to as “loose” women who
need containment.
This linked with Briggs other major argument of
reproduction in regards to sterilization. It was seen problematic that poor
women would be reproducing in an already somewhat over populated location. Their
sexual behavior being considered dangerous and unreasonable, also being blamed
for causing poverty, leaving these women in need of management and regulation.
To what extent is government crossing the line in this situation? Why is it
that they feel a need to place blame on only the woman, when it takes two
people to conceive a child, hence the male should also be held accountable. Another
compelling topic that Briggs discussed was the birth control pill. It was
stated that overpopulation became such an issue that Puerto Rico began to see
large pharmaceutical companies invest in and develop the birth control pill.
Briggs argued that the mere fear of overpopulation help to contribute to
justification of such experimentation in efforts to “fix” the problem of over
population. This made the account of overpopulation more plausible by
associating it with science and technological solutions. It seems to me that
they were try to “fix” a problem that didn’t exist just yet. It seemed very
interesting to me that the blame was seemingly placed on the U.S. stating the
government was forcing the women to be sterilized when there was no evidence to
back that up, other than the fact that the government was promoting it.
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